scratch

释义

n. 抓痕, 搔, 抓, 擦伤, 刮擦声, 乱写, 零分, 起跑线\nvt. 搔, 抓, 挖出, 擦, 刮, 乱涂, 勾抹掉\nvi. 搔, 抓, 发刮擦声, 勉强糊口\na. 碰巧的, 凑合的, 打草稿用的\n[计] 擦除 from scratch 白手起家；从头做起 start from scratch 从头开始；白手起家；从起跑线开始 up to scratch 达到标准

例句

There were deep scratches all over her face.

她脸上全是深深的伤痕。

Don’t worry, it’s only a scratch (= not a serious injury ) .

别担心，只是一道划伤。